The Mental Health and Mental Retardation Authority of Harris County

What's Inside


Psychiatric Emergency & Hospital Services

Consumers served
Recorded consumer visits to the NeuroPsychiatric Center, from September 2000 through August 2001, of 13,186. Of those visits, 11,623 were by adult mental health patients, 1,563 were children and adolescents seeking mental
health services, and 120 were consumers with mental retardation. Law enforcement was involved in 2,876 of the visits.

Psychiatric Emergency Service (PES)
Operating 24 hours a day, the Psychiatric Emergency Services maintained an average length of time from triage by a nurse to evaluation by a psychiatrist of 75 minutes. Incidents requiring seclusion and restraint involved only 1% of consumers.

Liaison within MHMRA
Developed a system for closely interfacing with the Adult Mental Health and Mental Retardation divisions of MHMRA. A 24-hour liaison was put in place with the Mental Retardation division, and Adult Mental Health consumers on active status received same day follow up.

23-hour observation service
Performed as an extension of PES individualized clinical service plans incorporating medication administration, reinforcement of coping skills, observation by clinical staff, family meetings, and determination of community supports. Length of stay averaged 11 to 14 hours.

Referrals to clinics, outpatient providers
Maintained an average of 75% of consumers who were able to be referred to an outpatient provider or clinic and did not require hospitalization. This supported the NPC goal of least restrictive intervention and community re-integration.

Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Emergency Service (CAPES)
Acted as a mobile health crisis team, serving 1,563 young consumers in 12 months at the NPC, in schools, or other community locations. Of the youth evaluated by CAPES, 86% returned to their families and community without hospitalization.

Adult Crisis Emergency Stabilization (ACES)
Served 124 consumers in the 16-bed Adult Crisis Emergency Stabilization (ACES) facility that opened in September 2000. Average length of stay was 3.6 days, with a recidivism rate of less than 1%.

Crisis Intervention Teams (CIT)
Strengthened the relationship with the Houston Police Department’s Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) officers and with other law enforcement agencies. Law enforcement was responsible for 25% of NPC admissions with those consumers being appropriately diverted from incarceration.

Copyright 2001. All rights reserved.